About Our Curriculum
BeFriended draws from several evidence-based social skills interventions. Children's Friendship Training (CFT) provides the backbone, but other notable programs like Steps to Respect/Second Step, Relationship Development Intervention (RDI), and the Alert Program for Self-Regulation contribute important elements. We also draw from our experience leading social skills groups and bullying prevention at John Stanford International School and a community mental health agency.
In general, our approach is based on SAFE principles of learning: sequenced, active, focused, and explicit (Promising Practices Network)
- Sequenced: We build from the most basic social and friendship skills to more complex issues
- Active: Each session has as much active learning as possible, with in-the-moment coaching, and weekly assignments that put these skills into practice at home
- Focused: Each session will focus on one friendship concept
- Explicit: The unwritten rules of friendship are made quite explicit
This curriculum will vary based on the ages of participants, but here's an example of a 12-week group program:
Week 1: Goals and Limitations
- To help child make and keep friends
- To help parents support their child’s ability to make new acquaintances and develop close friendships
Week 2: Having a Conversation
- Learning to share the conversation and listen to others (reciprocity)
- Sharing an appropriate amount of personal information (intimacy regulation)
- “Space invaders”
- Telling jokes, appropriate use of humor
- Ways for parents to encourage conversations with their children
Week 3: Strategies for Joining Groups / Reputation
- Social etiquette for joining other children at play
- How parents can find appropriate play opportunities & support their children’s efforts to join groups
- How parents can use active listening for times that children are rejected
Week 4: Taking No for an Answer
- Begin with low-risk tactics (wait, observe rules and group’s frame of reference, look for opportunities to join)
- If rejected, find ways to accept the outcome, since handling rejected bids well increases the chances of future inclusion
- Evaluate children’s social goals in competitive game situations
Week 5: Rules of a Good Sport: Social Goals
- Understanding the social goals of games and play
- Prioritize relationships and experience of play (fun!) over outcome of game
Week 6: Rules of a Good Sport: Positive Statements
- How to be good company to peers in a group or play interaction
- Use of positive statements, use of praise and agreement
Week 7: Making a Best Friend / Play Dates
- Concepts of host/guest roles and behaviors
- Using two-way conversation to find common ground activities
- Nature of parental supervision, preparing a child for a successful play date
Week 8: Resisting Teasing
- Using humor, ignoring, or assertion
- “Making fun of the tease”
Week 9: Respect Toward Adults
- Maintaining respectful attitude when problems arise
- How to deal with unjustified accusations
- How parents can defuse such situations, handle complaints about their child
Week 10: Self-Regulation
- How is Your Engine Running (self-awareness exercise from the Alert Program)
- Relaxation techniques for kids and parents
Week 11: Avoiding Physical Fights and Bullying
- Peer rejection plus aggression (by 2nd-3rd grade) has a poor prognosis
- Physical vs relational aggression
- Ways to stay out of a fight
- Parents – decreasing physical fights between your child and others
Week 12: Graduation
- Food and drink
- Diplomas
- Post-treatment assessments
- Where to go from here
